Conservation Status of the Family Orchidaceae in Spain Based on European, National, and Regional Catalogues of Protected Species
Table 22
Number of species included in each regional catalogue, indicating in each case the most recent legislation that regulates it, as well as the need of an urgent modification, the minimum species to include in it, and their figure of protection—if it exists—according to the 2010 Red List of Spanish Vascular Flora [86] (Table 1).
Regional catalogue
Number of spp.
Needs modification?
Species to include
Andalusia (DEC. 23/2012)
4
YES
Dactylorhiza sulphurea (Link) Franco (LC) Gennaria diphylla (Link) Parl. Gymnadenia conopsea (L.) R. Br. in W.T. Aiton
Aragón (DEC. 185/2005)
4
YES
Epipogium aphyllum Sw. (CR)
Asturias (DEC. 65/1995)
0
YES
Undetermined
Balearic Islands (DEC. 75/2005)
6
YES
Orchis robusta (Steph.) Gölz & H.R. Reinhard (CR)
Basque Country (ORD. 3471/1998; ORD. 3901/2003)
7
YES
Barlia robertiana (Lois.) Greuter (CR) Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. (VU) Orchis cazorlensis Lacaita Orchis papilionacea L. Ophrys aveyronensis (J.J. Wood) P. Delforge in P. Delforge & D. Tyteca
Canary Islands (LEY 4/2010)
1
YES
Orchis canariensis (VU)
Cantabria (DEC. 120/2008)
1
YES
Epipactis phyllanthes G.E. Sm. (VU)
Castilla-La Mancha
NO
—
(DEC. 33/1998; DEC. 200/2001)
Castilla y León (DEC. 63/2007)
18
YES
Orchis spitzelii Saut ex.W.D.J.Koch (CR)
Catalonia (DEC. 172/2008)
9
NO
—
Com. Valenciana (DEC. 70/2009)
41
NO
—
Extremadura (DEC. 37/2001)
10
YES
Serapias occidentalis C. & P. Venhuis (VU) Serapias perez-chiscanoi Acedo (NT)