Proximate Composition, Amino Acid Profile, and Mineral Content of Four Sheep Meats Reared Extensively in Morocco: A Comparative Study
Table 4
Amino acids composition of Beni-Guil, Timahdite, and Ouled-Djellal sheep meats.
Breed
Amino acids (g/100 g DM)
BGA
BGT
Ti
ODj
Effect
Aspartic acid
5.95 ± 0.05a
6.16 ± 0.22ab
6.32 ± 0.03b
6.40 ± 0.12b
Tyrosine
2.80 ± 0.04a
2.96 ± 0.06bc
2.91 ± 0.09ab
3.04 ± 0.04ab
Serine
3.05 ± 0.03a
3.19 ± 0.10b
3.23 ± 0.02b
3.28 ± 0.05b
Glutamic acid
9.03 ± 0.06a
9.22 ± 0.37ab
9.52 ± 0.16b
9.62 ± 0.23b
Proline
2.59 ± 0.05
2.75 ± 0.12
2.64 ± 0.56
3.02 ± 0.20
NS
Glycine
3.43 ± 0.04a
3.62 ± 0.12ab
3.75 ± 0.07b
3.64 ± 0.11ab
Alanine
3.91 ± 0.02a
4.07 ± 0.15ab
4.11 ± 0.02ab
4.21 ± 0.09b
Cysteine
0.66 ± 0.02a
0.65 ± 0.01a
0.29 ± 0.10b
0.36 ± 0.13c
Arginine
4.84 ± 0.07a
5.12 ± 0.11b
5.10 ± 0.12b
5.26 ± 0.08b
NEAA
37.08±1.28ab
35.62 ± 0.39a
37.57±0.61bc
38.47±0.72bc
Valine
2.43 ± 0.03
2.45 ± 0.10
2.73 ± 0.33
2.56 ± 0.08
NS
Methionine
1.82 ± 0.07a
2.15 ± 0.01b
2.31 ± 0.07c
2.34 ± 0.04c
Isoleucine
2.97 ± 0.01a
3.12 ± 0.05b
3.26 ± 0.10b
3.21 ± 0.04b
Leucine
4.31 ± 0.02a
4.44 ± 0.04b
4.80 ± 0.10c
4.67 ± 0.07bc
Phenylalanine
3.21 ± 0.04a
3.42 ± 0.06b
3.40 ± 0.05b
3.50 ± 0.05b
Histidine
1.65 ± 0.29a
2.35 ± 0.02b
2.63 ± 0.21b
2.62 ± 0.15b
Lysine
3.69 ± 0.01a
3.76 ± 0.10ab
4.17 ± 0.31b
3.94 ± 0.11ab
Threonine
3.42 ± 0.05a
3.60 ± 0.10
3.60 ± 0.03ab
3.71 ± 0.07b
EAA
24.17±0.28a
26.05 ± 0.51b
27.20±1.03b
26.90±0.52b
Somme
59.79 ± 0.51
63.13 ± 1.80
64.77 ± 0.44
65.37 ± 1.14
NS
EAA/NEAA
0.68 ± 0.01
0.70 ± 0.01
0.72 ± 0.03
0.70 ± 0.01
NS
CI
296.27 ± 6.52ab
282.78 ± 6.94a
345.84 ± 42.40b
328.46 ± 6.94ab
PDCAAS
278.49 ± 3.73a
265.81 ± 6.52ab
325.09 ± 39.80b
308.78 ± 3.73ab
DM: dry matter; NS: not significant; ;;;a,b,cvalues with different letters are significantly () different within rows; BGA: female lambs of Beni-Guil breed sampled in the Ain Beni Methar region; BGT: female lambs of Beni-Guil breed sampled in the Tendrera region; Ti: Timahdite breed; ODj: Ouled-Djellal breed; EAA: essential amino acids; NEAA: nonessential amino acids; CI: chemical index; PDCAAS: protein digestibility-corrected amino acid score.