Research Article
The Relationship between Benthic Macroinvertebrate Assemblages and Water Quality Parameters in the Sanyati Basin, Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe
Table 3
List of observed macroinvertebrates between January and March 2018 in Sanyati basin, Lake Kariba.
| Order | Family | FFG | S1 | S2 | S3 | S4 | S5 | S6 | Total |
| Acarina | Hydracarina | Predator | 0 | 5 | 11 | 6 | 2 | 26 | 50 |
| Cladocera | Cladocera | Scrapper | 9 | 16 | 9 | 2 | 8 | 18 | 62 |
| Hirudinea | Erpobdellidae | Predator | 12 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 31 |
| Oligochaeta | Oligochaeta | Collector-gatherer | 26 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 51 |
| Neotaenioglossa | Thiaridae | Scrapper | 39 | 10 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 70 | Physidae | Collector-gatherer | 0 | 0 | 13 | 5 | 12 | 7 | 37 |
| Decapoda | Atydae | Collector-gatherer | 0 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 14 | 25 |
| Coleoptera | Dytiscidae | Predator | 3 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 2 | 21 | 51 | Elmidae | Shredders | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 12 | 19 | Gyrinidae | Predator | 0 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 10 | 1 | 23 | Hydrophilidae | Collector-gatherer | 12 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 34 | Noteridae | Predator | 4 | 7 | 12 | 8 | 9 | 3 | 43 |
| Diptera | Chironomidae | Collector-gatherer, predator | 89 | 63 | 48 | 40 | 34 | 22 | 296 | Culicidae | Collector-gatherer | 36 | 29 | 3 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 85 | Dixidae | Collector-filterer | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | Empididae | Predator | 12 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 9 | 39 | Syrphidae | Collector-gatherer | 11 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 26 | Tipulidae | Shredders | 12 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 27 |
| Ephemeroptera | Baetidae | Collector-gatherer | 0 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 12 | 21 | Caenidae | Collector-gatherer | 1 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 15 | 44 | 68 | Leptophlebidae | Collector-gatherer | 10 | 22 | 27 | 23 | 35 | 64 | 181 |
| Hemiptera | Belostomatidae | Predator | 20 | 14 | 3 | 12 | 7 | 1 | 57 | Corixidae | Predator | 6 | 9 | 7 | 9 | 1 | 15 | 47 | Hydrometridae | Predator | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 7 | Nepidae | Predator | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7 | Pleidae | Predator | 4 | 7 | 12 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 44 | Veliidae | Predator | 1 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 21 |
| Megaloptera | Corydalidae | Predator | 4 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 30 |
| Odonata | Aeshnidae | Predator | 3 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 22 | Chlorolestidae | Predator | 3 | 2 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 34 | Gomphidae | Predator | 29 | 29 | 11 | 17 | 13 | 4 | 103 | Lestidae | Predator | 9 | 14 | 19 | 3 | 13 | 58 | 116 |
| Tricoptera | Hydropsychidae | Collector-filterer | 3 | 4 | 3 | 9 | 1 | 22 | 42 | Leptoceridae | Shredder, scrapper, predator | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 19 | 28 | ā | Total | 360 | 291 | 252 | 225 | 238 | 435 | 1801 |
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