Research Article

Protective Effect of Red Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench) Pods against Sodium Nitrite-Induced Liver Injury in Mice

Table 2

Effect of ethanol extract of red okra pods on ALT, AST, ALP, and TSP in the serum.

TreatmentsMeans ± SE
ALT (U/L)AST (U/L)ALP (U/L)TSP (mg/mL)

WA6.61a ± 1.687.94a ± 1.6734.07a ± 8.7560.91d ± 1.91
SN20.21c ± 3.4613.24b ± 4.0171.29b ± 6.9436.23a ± 1.08
P118.76c ± 2.4313.23b ± 1.6760.36b ± 6.0838.97a ± 1.27
P210.54b ± 0.8711.69b ± 2.5758.77b ± 6.2745.16b ± 2.12
P311.76b ± 3.239.71a ± 1.6045.40a ± 7.3644.99b ± 2.34
P49.27ab ± 1.458.60a ± 1.3938.14a ± 6.2350.17c ± 0.96

a,b,c,dDifferent superscript letters within each column indicate a significant difference between the means (). ALT: alanine transaminase, AST: aspartate transaminase, ALP: alkaline phosphatase, TSP: total serum protein. WA: mice were given water alone, and SN: mice were given sodium nitrite alone. P1, P2, P3, and P4: 25, 50, 75, and 100 mg/kg BW red okra pods extract and 50 mg/kg BW NaNO2, respectively.