Research Article
Time Delay Estimation of AIS Signal Based on Three-Order Cumulant
| System parameter settings |
| Symbol rate | bit/s | Symbol period | | Modulation system | GMSK | Normalized maximum time delay | |
| Time delay estimation under Gaussian noise |
| Case 1: integral normalized time delay | Case 2: decimal normalized time delay |
| Time delay | , , | Time delay | , , | Sample period () | | Sample period () | | | | Interpolation period () | |
| Time delay estimation under non-Gaussian and correlative noise |
| Case 3: integral normalized time delay | Case 4: decimal normalized time delay |
| Time delay | , , | Time delay | , , | Sample period () | | Sample period () | | Interpolation period () | | Interpolation period () | |
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