Research Article

A Hybrid Deep Neural Network for Electricity Theft Detection Using Intelligent Antenna-Based Smart Meters

Table 1

List of abbreviations.

AMIAdvanced metering infrastructure

ANNArtificial neural network
AUCArea under curve
CFSFDPClustering technique by fast search and find of density peaks
CNNConvolutional neural network
DNNDeep neural network
DTDecision tree
EBTEnsemble bagged tree
ECElectricity consumption
ETDElectricity theft detection
GAGenetic algorithm
GMMGaussian mixture model
MODWPTMaximal overlap discrete wavelet packet transform
GRUGated recurrent unit
HDNNHybrid deep neural network
LRLogistic regression
LSTMLong short term memory
MEPCOMultan electric power company
MICMaximum information coefficient
MLMachine learning
NaNNot a number
NNNeural network
NTLsNon-technical losses
PCAPrincipal component analysis
PSO-GRUParticle swarm optimization GRU
RERelative entropy
RUSBoostRandom undersampling boosting
SMOTESynthetic minority oversampling technique
SGCCState Grid Corporation of China
SVMSupport vector machine
TLsTechnical losses