Research Article

Kidney Autotransplantation and Orthotopic Kidney Transplantation: Two Different Approaches for Complex Cases

Table 7

Indications of KATs and surgical data.

VariableValue

Indication
Ureteral stricture, n (%)10 (52.63%)
Following open surgery4
Following ureteroscopy4
Secondary to retroperitoneal fibrosis1
Secondary to Crohn’s disease1
Vascular lesion, n (%)8 (42.11%)
Renal artery stenosis, n (%)4
Renal artery fibromuscular dysplasia, n (%)2
Takayasu disease, n (%)1
Renal artery aneurysm, n (%)1
Retroperitoneal mass, n (%)1 (5.26%)

Nephrectomy approach, n (%)
 Open15 (78.94%)
 Laparoscopic4 (21.05%)
Operation time, min, mean (SD)390 (165.87)
Ureteral disinsertion13 (68.42%)

Type of ureteral reconstruction
 Ureteroneocystostomy
(i) Direct reimplantation, n (%)2 (15.38%)
(ii) Extravesical technique, n (%)10 (76.92%)
 Ureteroureterostomy, n (%)1 (7.69%)
Cold ischemia time, min, mean (SD)84.28 (67.84)