Research Article

Effects of Whole-Body Cryotherapy in Comparison with Other Physical Modalities Used with Kinesitherapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of the 44 patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Group I
(): WBC group
Group II
(): TR group

Age (years)55.9 ± 5.08
(55; 51–60)
57.4 ± 5.3
(57; 52–61)
0.3373
BMI (kg/m2)25.5 ± 2.71
(25.1; 24.1–26.8)
28.5 ± 4.78
(30.1; 23–32.9)
0.0565
DAS285.27 ± 1.13
(5.53; 4.15–6.18)
4.97 ± 0.87
(4.95; 4.22–5.58)
0.4409
Disease duration (years)11 ± 5.37
(9; 8–15)
10.7 ± 9.2
(6; 3.5–18)
0.9058
RF positive, (%) 17 (68)13 (68)
Treatment
 NSAID, (%)18 (74.1)13 (68.4)
 DMARDs, (%)25 (100)19 (100)
 Glucocorticoids, (%)16 (66.7)16 (84.2)
 Prednisolone (mg/day) 4 ± 0.853.4 ± 0.94

All data are expressed as mean ± SD (median; interquartile range) and percentages.
WBC: whole-body cryotherapy; TR: traditional rehabilitation; BMI: body mass index; DAS28: Disease Activity Score 28; RF: rheumatoid factor; DMARDs: disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs.