Research Article

The Effect of Listening to Holy Quran Recital on Pain and Length of Stay Post-CABG: A Randomized Control Trial

Table 3

Independent sample t-tests between intervention and control groups regarding LoS in ICU and hospital.

OutcomeIntervention M ± SDControl M ± SDtSig (2-tailed)

ICU LoS5.0 ± 4.026.38 ± 4.18−2.01<0.05
Hospital LoS10.15 ± 9.2115.01 ± 13.14−2.60<0.05

ICU: intensive care unit, LoS: length of stay.