Research Article

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile of Salmonella and Shigella among Diarrheic Patients Attending Selected Health Facilities in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Table 2

Antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Salmonella and Shigella isolates.

Antibiotics patternSalmonella (n = 36)Shigella (n = 24)
SIRSIR

AM32 (88.8)3 (8.3)1 (2.7)11 (45.8)1 (4.2)12 (50)
AMC35 (97.2)1 (2.8)0 (0)16 (66.6)3 (12.5)5 (20.8)
AN32 (88.88)3 (8.3)1 (2.8)21 (87.5)3 (12.5)0 (0)
C36 (100)0 (0)0 (0)23 (95.8)0 (0)1 (4.2)
CIP25 (69.44)11 (30.6)0 (0)13 (54.16)10 (41.67)1 (4.2)
CRO29 (80.6)6 (16.7)1 (2.8)NTNTNT
GM14 (38.9)21 (58.3)1 (2.8)6 (25)18 (75)0 (0)
NA34 (94.4)1 (2.8)1 (2.8)19 (79.2)0 (0)5 (20.8)
TE34 (94.44)0 (0)2 (5.6)15 (62.5)1 (4.2)8 (33.3)
S8 (22.2)26 (72.2)2 (5.6)3 (12.5)16 (66.7)5 (20.8)
SXT35 (97.2)0 (0)1 (2.8)17 (70.88)2 (8.3)5 (20.8)
AZMNTNTNT22 (91.66)0 (0)2 (8.3)

Note. AM: ampicillin, AMC: amoxicillin + clavulanic, AN: amikacin, C: chloramphenicol, CIP: ciprofloxacin, CRO: ceftriaxone, GM: gentamicin, NA: nalidixic acid, TE: tetracycline, S: streptomycin, SXT: sulfamethoxazole + trimethoprim, AZM: azithromycin, and NT: not tested.