Research Article

Which Groups of Children Are at More Risk of Fatality during COVID-19 Pandemic? A Case-Control Study in Yazd, Iran

Table 1

Demographic characteristics and disease severity of children with COVID-19.

VariablesDeceased (n = 24)Survived (n = 167) value

SexMale13 (54.2%)82 (49.1%)0.64
Female11 (45.8%)85 (50.9%)

Age groupsUnder 1 month08 (4.8%)0.22
1 month to 5 years14 (58.3%)73 (43.7%)
5 years to 13 years4 (16.7%)56 (33.5%)
13 years to 18 years6 (25%)30 (18%)

Disease severityNot severe3 (12.5%)94 (56.3%)<0.001
Severe10 (41.7%)58 (34.7%)
Critical11 (45.8%)15 (9%)

Severe and critical diseases were observed significantly more in the deceased group.