Research Article

Soil Properties, Crop Yield, and Economic Return in Response to Lime Application on Acidic Nitisols of Southern Highlands of Ethiopia

Table 2

Mean values of selected soil chemical properties (pH, available P, OC, TN, EA, Ex H+, and Ex Al3+) as affected by different rates of lime application on Nitisols in southern Ethiopia.

Lime rate (t·ha−1)pHAvailable P (mg/kg)OC (%)TN (%)Ca2+EA (cmol/kg)H+ (cmol/kg)Al3+(cmol/kg)
202020212020202120202021202020212020202020212020202120202021

Control (0)5.04d4.97c5.63a4.68a5ab4.22a0.48ab0.49a4.8 d2.59a4.15a0.47a1.79a2.13a2.36a
2.745.29cd5.18c6.94b3.83a5.07ab4.29a0.48ab0.49a8.15cd0.88b1.94b0.26b1.39ab0.61b0.55b
4.115.66bc5.67b6.95b5.08a5.12a4.24a0.49ab0.5a10.43bcd0.33b1.04bc0.14c0.80bc0.19b0.72ab
5.545.64bc5.70b7.05b4.19a5.01ab4.17a0.51a0.65a11.52bc0.36b0.49c0.16c0.49cd0.20bND
6.856.11ab5.83b7.95ab3.78a4.95ab4.15a0.48ab0.48a14.34ab0.71b0.59bc0.22bc0.59cd0.49bND
8.226.54a6.37a7.92ab4.9a4.8b3.86b0.46b0.46a17.91a0.45b0.16c0.14c0.16d0.31bND
Significance levelNSNSNSNSNS
LSD (0.05)0.550.441.891.340.30.240.040.226.180.661.410.100.610.57
CV (%)5.344.4813.4118.63.333.274.6925.1930.3341.0938.1423.8930.4238.1227.96

Note. Significant at  ≤ 0.05,  ≤ 0.01, and  ≤ 0.001. Within a column, means followed by different letters are significantly different at  < 0.05. LSD: least significant difference; CV: coefficient of variation; NS: not significant; ND: not detected.