Research Article

Autoimmune Regulator Gene Polymorphisms in Egyptian Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients: Preliminary Results

Table 3

The association between AIRE rs2075876 and the clinical parameters in the lupus patients.

GenotypesModelsAlleles
DominantRecessive
AA
()
AG
()
GG
()
valueAA+AG
()
GG
()
valueOR (95% CI)AA
()
GG+AG
()
valueOR (95% CI)A
G
valveOR (95% CI)

Constitutional, (%)8 (72.7)25 (69.4)28 (53.8)0.24233 (70.2)28 (53.8)0.0942.0 (0.9-4.6)8 (72.7)53 (60.2)0.5231.8 (0.4-7.1)41 (70.7)81 (57.9)0.0911.8 (1-3.4)
MC, (%)8 (72.7)32 (88.9)40 (76.9)0.28940 (85.1)40 (76.9)0.3021.7 (0.6-4.8)8 (72.7)72 (81.8)0.4370.6 (0.1-2.5)48 (82.8)112 (80)0.6541.2 (0.5-2.7)
MSK, (%)11 (100)35 (97.2)42 (80.8)0.025a46 (97.9)42 (80.8)0.00911 (1.3-89.2)11 (100)77 (87.5)0.60657 (98.3)119 (85)0.00510.1 (1.3-76.6)
Serositis, (%)3 (27.3)20 (55.6)26 (50)0.25823 (48.9)26 (50)0.9161 (0.4-2.1)3 (27.3)46 (52.3)0.2000.3 (0.1-1.4)26 (44.8)72 (51.4)0.3980.8 (0.4-1.4)
Nephritis, (%)11 (100)26 (72.2)35 (67.3)0.08637 (78.7)35 (67.3)0.2031.8 (0.7-4.5)11 (100)61 (69.3)0.03248 (82.8)96 (68.6)0.0412.2 (1-4.7)
Hematological, (%)6 (54.5)17 (47.2)32 (61.5)0.41323 (48.9)32 (61.5)0.2080.6 (0.3-1.3)6 (54.5)49 (55.7)0.9431 (0.3-3.4)29 (50)81 (57.9)0.3110.7 (0.4-1.3)
NPS, (%)2 (18.2)5 (13.9)6 (11.5)0.8277 (14.9)6 (11.5)0.6221.3 (0.4-4.3)2 (18.2)11 (12.5)0.6351.6 (0.3-8.2)9 (15.5)17 (12.1)0.5221.3 (0.6-3.2)
Cardiac, (%)1 (9.1)1 (2.8)0 (0)0.1382 (4.3)0 (0)0.2231 (9.1)1 (1.1)0.2118.7 (0.5-150.1)3 (5.2)1 (0.7)0.0767.6 (0.8-74.5)
Pulmonary, (%)1 (9.1)0 (0)1 (1.9)0.1721 (2.1)1 (1.9)>0.9991.1 (0.07-18.2)1 (9.1)1 (1.1)0.2118.7 (0.5-150.1)2 (3.4)2 (1.4)0.5822.5 (0.3-17.9)
Vasculitis, (%)2 (18.2)6 (16.7)11 (21.2)0.8678 (17)11 (21.2)0.6020.8 (0.3-2.1)2 (18.2)17 (19.3)>0.9991 (0.2-4.7)10 (17.2)28 (20)0.6540.8 (0.4-1.9)
SDI ()0.5010.2550.4800.217
LSI ()0.179b0.5730.0020.155
SLICC damage index ()0.1700.0880.1690.045

Comparisons were done using the Chi-square tests for the categorical data while the unpaired sample -test and the one-way ANOVA test were used to compare the quantitative data between two and multiple groups, respectively, unless specified. aThe significant difference was persistent after Bonferroni correction and logistic regression. bKruskal-Wallis test was used. : number. MC: mucocutaneous; MSK: musculoskeletal; NPS: neuropsychiatric; SDI: Lupus Severity of Disease Index; LSI: Lupus Severity Index; SLICC: Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics; OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval.