Research Article

Hybrid Algorithm of Particle Swarm Optimization and Grey Wolf Optimizer for Improving Convergence Performance

Table 11

Time-consuming results of multimodal benchmark functions.

ProblemPSOGWOHPSOGWO
TIC and TOCCPU timeClockTIC and TOCCPU timeClockTIC and TOCCPU timeClock

1.012320.02320011.0171.001810.02600071.0041.002110.01080211.000
1.013710.2003011.0191.006170.04170091.0101.007810.003211.008
1.017090.07170031.0111.011170.08370561.081.001250.02153021.009
1.017310.00111.0121.01600.00111.0091.001570.0061.002
1.020190.02110051.0141.003970.04170421.0101.007190.02720121.007
1.012140.4315071.0191.01570.02660071.0071.012370.01170091.001