Fang-Yie Leu

Ilsun You

Feilong Tang

Emerging Wireless and Mobile Technologies

The Mobile Broadband Association has developed the MIS and MISAUTH protocols as link-layer fast authentication protocols. A combination of MIS and MISAUTH protocols, called as MISP, provides secure and fast connection for a wireless access network, but it has been reported that MISP creates a weak session key and suffers from a denial-of-service attack. In addition, a transaction with an authentication server that is required for every authentication is considered as a delay factor during handovers. In this paper, we present an improvement of MISP that utilizes the fast handover approach of Fast Mobile IPv6 and minimizes an involvement of the authentication server while eliminating identified security drawbacks of MISP. The formal security analysis is performed to verify the correctness of the proposed scheme. Moreover, the handover performance of the proposed scheme is compared with an existing scheme.

Jong-Hyouk Lee

Yoshiaki Hori

Kouichi Sakurai

Enhancing MISP with Fast Mobile IPv6 Security

Much work has been done on routing in Ad-hoc networks, but the proposed routing solutions only deal with the best effort data traffic. Connections with Quality of Service (QoS) requirements, such as voice channels with delay and bandwidth constraints, are not supported. The QoS routing has been receiving increasingly intensive attention, but searching for the shortest path with many metrics is an NP-complete problem. For this reason, approximated solutions and heuristic algorithms should be developed for multi-path constraints QoS routing. Also, the routing methods should be adaptive, flexible, and intelligent. In this paper, we use Genetic Algorithms (GAs) and multi-objective optimization for QoS routing in Ad-hoc Networks. In order to reduce the search space of GA, we implemented a search space reduction algorithm, which reduces the search space for GAMAN (GA-based routing algorithm for Mobile Ad-hoc Networks) to find a new route. We evaluate the performance of GAMAN by computer simulations and show that GAMAN has better behaviour than GLBR (Genetic Load Balancing Routing).

Admir Barolli

Evjola Spaho

Leonard Barolli

Fatos Xhafa

Makoto Takizawa

QoS Routing in Ad-Hoc Networks Using GA and Multi-Objective Optimization

In this paper, we propose a handover authentication mechanism, called the handover key management and authentication scheme (HaKMA for short), which as a three-layer authentication architecture is a new version of our previous work, the Diffie-Hellman-PKDS-based authentication method (DiHam for short) improving its key generation flow and adding a handover authentication scheme to respectively speed up the handover process and increase the security level for mobile stations (MSs). AAA server supported authentication is also enhanced by invoking an improved extensible authentication protocol (EAP). According to the analyses of this study the HaKMA can effectively and efficiently provide user authentication and balance data security and system performance during handover.

Yi-Fu Ciou

Yi-Li Huang

Kangbin Yim

A Handover Security Mechanism Employing the Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange Approach for the IEEE802.16e Wireless Networks

In recent years, as RFID reader equipment is ever more widely deployed in handled devices, the importance of security problems among RFID reader, tags and server have obviously gained increased attention. However, there are still many security issues preceding transactions; these issues are well worth discussing. In this paper, we propose a novel authentication scheme, conforming EPC C1G2 standards, at a low implementation cost for market application. In order to achieve mutual authentication, the proposed scheme integrates fingerprint biometrics, related cryptology and a hash function mechanism to ensure the security of the transmitted messages. The proposed scheme also can resist known attacks.

Chin-Ling Chen

Design of a Secure RFID Authentication Scheme Preceding Market Transactions

Wireless networks are more and more popular in our life, but their increasing pervasiveness and widespread coverage raises serious security concerns. Mobile client devices potentially migrate, usually passing through very light access control policies, between numerous and heterogeneous wireless environments, bringing with them software vulnerabilities as well as possibly malicious code. To cope with these new security threats the paper proposes a new active third party authentication, authorization and security assessment strategy in which, once a device enters a new Wi-Fi environment, it is subjected to analysis by the infrastructure, and if it is found to be dangerously insecure, it is immediately taken out from the network and denied further access until its vulnerabilities have been fixed. The security assessment module, that is the fundamental component of the aforementioned strategy, takes advantage from a reliable knowledge base containing semantically-rich information about the mobile node under examination, dynamically provided by network mapping and configuration assessment facilities. It implements a fully automatic security analysis framework, based on AHP, which has been conceived to be flexible and customizable, to provide automated support for real-time execution of complex security/risk evaluation tasks which depends on the results obtained from different kind of analysis tools and methodologies. Encouraging results have been achieved utilizing a proof-of-concept model based on current technology and standard open-source networking tools.

Francesco Palmieri

Ugo Fiore

Aniello Castiglione

Automatic Security Assessment for Next Generation Wireless Mobile Networks

In medical sensor networks, sensor nodes on a body of the patient sense the vital data and deliver them to the server system through mobile devices or gateways in the middle. However, when these linking devices do not function because of the battery outage or the system fault, the server system could not get patients' data during that period, and this situation could lead to serious problems. In this paper, to cope with this problem, we propose a distributed authentication mechanism in which substituted devices could be authenticated to deliver patients' data to the server system in the unusual situation.

Inshil Doh

Jiyoung Lim

Kijoon Chae

Distributed Authentication Mechanism for Secure Channel Establishment in Ubiquitous Medical Sensor Networks

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Mobile Information Systems publishes original research articles as well as review articles that report the theory and/or application of new ideas and concepts in the field of mobile information systems.

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Chief Editor&nbsp;Dr Alessandro Bazzi&nbsp;is based at the University of Bologna, Italy. His current research is focused on wireless technologies applied to automated and connected vehicles.

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Mobile Information Systems publishes original research articles as well as review articles that report the theory and/or application of new ideas and concepts in the field of mobile information systems.

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