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Cognitive tests |
Pre-rehabilitation |
Post-rehabilitation | Follow-up |
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Working memory | | | |
Storage | | | |
(i) Digit span (forward) (MEM-III) | −0.7 | 0.49 | −0.7 |
Processing load | | | |
(i) Digit span (backward) (MEM-III) | −1 | 0.76 | 0.17 |
(ii) Number of trials for digit span (MEM-III) | −2.33 | 0.33 | −0.33 |
(iii) Letter-number sequencing (MEM-III) | −1.33 | −0.66 | −0.66 |
Updating | | | |
(i) Working memory (TAP): median RT/SD RT/omission(s) | P84/P50/P4 | P79/P50/P18 | P76/P50/P18 |
Executive functions | | | |
Inhibition | | | |
(i) Go/no-go (TAP): median RT/SD RT/error(s) | P14/P27/P<46 | P1/P38/P42 | P34/P46/<P42 |
Flexibility | | | |
(i) Flexibility (TAP): median RT/SD RT/error(s) | –P10/P7/P27 | P7/P2/P82 | P12/P16/P8 |
(ii) Verbal fluency: phonological/semantic | −0.33/−1.42 | 0.18/−2.37 | 0.16/−0.71 |
Planning | | | |
(i) Six Elements Test: total score/error(s) | −1.48/−1.5 | −2.62/−0.08 | 0.01/0.32 |
Episodic Memory | | | |
Explicit verbal episodic memory* | | | |
(i) Logical memory (MEM-III): (I) First recall/total recall/ | −1.33/−1.67 | / | / |
learning curve/theme | −1/−1 | / | / |
(II) Total recall/retention%/theme | −1.67/−1/−1 | / | / |
(ii) California Verbal Learning Test: | | | |
First recall A/fifth recall A/total recall A/ | −1.93/P5-25/−2 | 0.2/P50/−0.91 | / |
Short-term recall A/cued recall A | −1.6/−1.67 | −0.44/−1.2 | / |
Delayed recall A/delayed cued recall A | −2/−2.42 | −1.62/−1.49 | / |
Recognition/false recognition | P5-25/P5-25 | P50/P5-25 | / |
(iii) RL/RI-16: immediate recall/free recall I/cued recall I | / | / | P99/−1.5/P99 |
Free recall II/cued recall II | / | / | −1.84/P25 |
Free recall III/cued recall III | / | / | −1.57/P99 |
Delayed free recall/delayed cued recall/recognition (/16) | / | / | −3.6/P5-25/16 |
Explicit visual episodic memory | | | |
(i) Face recognition (MEM-III): part I/part II/retention | 0.33/−0.33/−0.67 | / | / |
Attentional functions | | | |
Divided attention | | | |
(i) Divided attention (TAP): median RT/SD RT/omission(s) | P62/P42/P4 | P38/P14/P12 | P76/P16/<P18 |
Sustained attention | | | |
(i) Digit continuous ordination: mean efficiency: 0–10 min/
| −2.62 | −2.76 | −2.83 |
10–20 min/0–20 min | −2.72/−2.82 | −2.72/−2.79 | −3.22/−3.1 |
Processing speed | | | |
(i) Digit symbol—coding (WAIS-III) | −1 | −0.67 | −0.33 |
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