Active and Passive Electronic Components
Volume 2009 (2009), Article ID 987304, 4 pages
doi:10.1155/2009/987304
Research Article
DDCC-Based Quadrature Oscillator with Grounded Capacitors and Resistors
Telecommunications Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand
Received 2 October 2008; Revised 24 November 2008; Accepted 19 January 2009
Academic Editor: Krishnamachar Prasad
Copyright © 2009 Montree Kumngern and Kobchai Dejhan. This is an open access article distributed under the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Linked References
- W. Chiu, S.-I. Liu, H.-W. Tsao, and J.-J. Chen, “CMOS differential difference current conveyors and their applications,” IEE Proceedings: Circuits, Devices and Systems, vol. 143, no. 2, pp. 91–96, 1996. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
- W. Bolton, Measurement and Instrumentation Systems, Newnes, Oxford, UK, 1996.
- J. D. Gibson, The Communications Handbook, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla, USA, 1997.
- M. T. Ahmed, I. A. Khan, and N. Minhaj, “On transconductance-C quadrature oscillators,” International Journal of Electronics, vol. 83, no. 2, pp. 201–208, 1997. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
- A. Rodriguez-Vazquez, B. Linares-Barranco, J. L. Huertas, and E. Sanchez-Sinencio, “On the design of voltage-controlled sinusoidal oscillators using OTA's,” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 198–211, 1990. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
- P. Prommee and K. Dejhan, “An integrable electronic-controlled quadrature sinusoidal oscillator using CMOS operational transconductance amplifier,” International Journal of Electronics, vol. 89, no. 5, pp. 365–379, 2002. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
- J.-W. Horng, C.-L. Hou, C.-M. Chang, W.-Y. Chung, H.-W. Tang, and Y.-H. Wen, “Quadrature oscillators using CCIIs,” International Journal of Electronics, vol. 92, no. 1, pp. 21–31, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
- S. Maheshwari and I. A. Khan, “Current controlled third order quadrature oscillator,” IEE Proceedings: Circuits, Devices and Systems, vol. 152, no. 6, pp. 605–607, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
- M. Bhushan and R. Newcomb, “Grounding of capacitors in integrated circuits,” Electronics Letters, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 148–149, 1967. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
- J.-W. Horng, “A sinusoidal oscillator using current-controlled current conveyors,” International Journal of Electronics, vol. 88, no. 6, pp. 659–664, 2001. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
- W.-Y. Chiu and J.-W. Horng, “High-input and low-output impedance voltage-mode universal biquadratic filter using DDCCs,” IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II, vol. 54, no. 8, pp. 649–652, 2007. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar
- S. Minaei and M. A. Ibrahim, “General configuration for realizing current-mode first-order all-pass filter using DVCC,” International Journal of Electronics, vol. 92, no. 6, pp. 347–356, 2005. View at Publisher · View at Google Scholar