Young Children’s Risk-Taking: Mothers’ Authoritarian Parenting Predicts Risk-Taking by Daughters but Not Sons
Table 2
Summary of correlational analyses for boys and girls.
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
(1) IBC
—
.47
−.27
.12
−.10
.01
.43
.18
−.03
−.03
(2) PSAI
.15
—
.02
.13
−.10
.12
.21
.18
−.13
.03
(3) Mother femininity
.21
.15
—
−.07
.56
.46
−.37
−.19
.06
−.29
(4) Mother masculinity
−.10
.14
−.12
—
.12
.13
−.02
−.20
.01
.07
(5) Mother androgyny
.25
.15
.53
.20
—
.25
−.23
−.06
.13
−.17
(6) Authoritative PS
.21
.14
.34
.05
.13
—
−.25
−.11
.02
−.05
(7) Authoritarian PS
−.01
.41
−.34
.28
−.01
−.16
—
.52
.03
.04
(8) Permissive PS
−.06
−.07
−.01
.40
.45
−.02
.36
—
−.07
.03
(9) Age
−.11
.41
−.06
.01
.10
.24
−.17
−.07
—
.21
(10) Family income
.02
.03
−.27
.11
.12
−.17
.22
.20
.25
—
Note. Lower half of the matrix displays correlations for boys and the upper half, for girls. PSAI = Preschool Activities Inventory (higher numbers reflect more engagement in masculine activities by children); IBC = Injury Behavior Checklist (higher numbers reflect more risk-taking); ,, and .