Review Article

Progress towards Sustainable Utilisation and Management of Food Wastes in the Global Economy

Table 3

Amount/percent/value of fruit and vegetable waste in the world food supply chains.

World zoneLoss amountStage of wasteCalculation methodReference

UK36%Household[36]
Switzerland47%
(veg. only)
Production, postharvest handling, processingShare of losses calculated and estimated in percentage [8]
11%
(veg. only)
Retail
40%
(veg. only)
Household
Germany43%HouseholdShare of total footprint created[208]
UK8%Food processing industriesPercentage[36, 93]
14 European 5–30%Food processing industriesPercentage of total share[94]
Sweden4.3%RetailPercentage share of total delivered products in the retail stores[209]
China15%
10%
Storage
Distribution
Average loss in China calculated from data published by several researchers[210]
China25–35%StoragePercentage loss in 2011[211]
AustraliaUS$ 810Consumer wasteAverage annual waste value per person[19]
Africa53% (incl. root and tuber)Total supply chainPercentage of total share[62]
Sub-Saharan African10%ProductionPercentage (by mass) [6]
9%Postharvest handling and storage
25%Processing and packaging
17%Distribution
5%Consumption
South America6.28%Wholesale [212]
Brazil8.76%Retail
North America48.7% (fresh and processed)Supply chainTotal weight in lb. (pound) (data collected by USDA in 1995)[59]
USA18%
33%
Retail
Consumer
Estimated total value of food loss in 2008[13]
Waterloo, Ontario, Canada16%HouseholdAverage of reported food wastage percentages for online survey participants[213]

European countries: Portugal, Spain, France, Netherlands, Belgium, United Kingdom, Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Poland, Hungary, and Greece.