Research Article

Cytoplasmic Staining of TTF-1 Antibody in the Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Study on 299 Cases Using Tissue Microarray

Table 5

Clinicopathologic correlations between biologic factors and patients with HCC.

FactorNo. reactive (No. evaluated)Rate of expression values

Sex
 Female13 (23)56.5%
 Male152 (276)55.1%

Age
 ≤35 y22 (40)55.0%
 >35 y143 (259)55.2%

Serum AFP
 ≤400 ug/l81 (157)51.9%
 >400 ug/l84 (142)59.1%

Tumor size
 Single and <3 cm11 (16)68.7%
 ≥3 cm154 (283)54.4%

No. of nodules
 198 (178)53.9%
 ≥267 (121)53.7%

Vein or bile duct tumor thrombus
 Present54 (93)58.0%
 Absent111 (206)53.8%

Edmondson-Sterner grade
 I + II151 (234)64.5%
 III + IV14 (65)21.5% *

* was considered statistically significant.