Research Article

Formulation and Evaluation of Floating Oral In Situ Gelling System of Amoxicillin

Table 1

Formulation of amoxicillin in situ gel using different concentrations of calcium chloride and sodium citrate.

Name of ingredientQuantity in 100 mL (% w/v)
𝐼 - 1 𝐼 - 2 𝐈 - 𝟑

Amoxicillin7.57.57.5
Calcium chloride0.0750.100.15
Sodium citrate0.250.330.5
Sodium alginate2.52.52.5
HPMC K1000.80.80.8
Sodium bicarbonate1.51.51.5
Deionised waterQ.SQ.SQ.S
Gelling strengthOpen network gelOpen network gelClose network Stiff gel
CPR100 (in 3 h)100 (in 5 h)70.14 (in 6 h)

CPR indicates cumulative percentage release; HPMC K100 indicates hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose K100; Q.S indicates quantity sufficient.