Clinical Study

Long-Term Followup with Evaluation of the Surgical and Functional Results of the Ileal Pouch Reservoir in Restorative Proctocolectomy for Ulcerative Colitis

Table 5

Functional results at early and late followup of the first 48 patients with IPAA.

Early followup 1993Late followup 2001–2006P-value*
n/N (%)n/N (%)

Married31/44 (70.5)32/42 (76.2).548
Work restrictions15/44 (34.1)10/40 (25.0).363
Social restrictions5/44 (11.4)8/39 (20.5).252
Social improvement9/44 (20.5)8/41 (20.5).914
Sexual restrictions6/42 (14.2)4/41 (9.8).579
Sexual improvement11/42 (25.0)6/41(14.6).192
Food restrictions
 (i) Eat food to make stool thicker6 /44 (13.6)8/41 (19.5).466
 (ii) Avoid food that make stool thinner18/44 (40.9)23/40 (57.5).129
 (iii) Avoid food that creates other problems18/44 (40.9)16/40 (40.0).932
Fecal incontinence often/sometimes7/44 (15.9)4/41 (8.8).398
Uses diaper often/sometimes10/44 (22.8)10/41 (24.4).857
Regretted reservoir often/sometimes8/44 (18.2)5/41 (12.2) #.875
Regretted reservoir often/sometimes8/41 (19.5) #
Reservoir failures0/44 (0.0)3/44 (6.8)
Observation time (years)2.4 (1–6.6)10.8 (8.3–19.2)

* Chi square test.
#n = 5: not including patients with failures; n = 8: including patients with failures.