Research Article

Sevoflurane Induction Shortens the Onset of Vecuronium at the Corrugator Supercilii Muscles: A Randomized Comparison with Propofol Induction

Table 3

Neuromuscular effects of vecuronium.

Sevoflurane groupPropofol group

Onset(s)
 Adductor pollicis127 ± 29* (112–143)155 ± 27 (140–169)
 Corrugator supercilii107 ± 28*# (92–122)138 ± 34# (120–156)

T1 recovery to 25% of control (min)
 Adductor pollicis51.5 ± 10.9* (44.9–58.0)37.6 ± 6.4 (33.8–41.5)
 Corrugator supercilii38.5 ± 4.2†# (36.0–41.1)33.8 ± 6.4# (30.0–37.7)

Train-of-four ratio at the end of anesthesia
 Adductor pollicis0.97 ± 0.06 (0.93–1.01)0.97 ± 0.05 (0.93–1.00)
 Corrugator supercilii1.12 ± 0.12# (1.05–1.20)1.01 ± 0.17 (0.91–1.13)

Values are mean ± SD; 95% confidence interval is given in parentheses. * 𝑃 < 0 . 0 1 , 𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 compared with the propofol group. # 𝑃 < 0 . 0 1 , compared with the adductor pollicis muscle.