Research Article

Utilization of Agroresidual Waste in Effective Blending in Portland Cement

Table 5

Microstructural properties of RHA mortar.

Percentage of replacement levelOven dry weight A (gm)Sat. weight after immersion B (gm)Sat. weight after boiling C (gm)Immersed weight D (gm)Percentage of water absorption after immersion (*) ( ( 𝐵 𝐴 ) / 𝐴 ) × 1 0 0 Percentage of water absorption after boiling ( ( 𝐶 𝐴 ) / 𝐴 ) × 1 0 0 Bulk specific gravity after drying
𝑔 1 = 𝐴 / ( 𝐶 𝐷 )
Bulk specific gravity after immersion 𝐵 / ( 𝐶 𝐷 ) Bulk specific gravity after boiling 𝐶 / ( 𝐶 𝐷 ) Apparent specific gravity
𝑔 2 = 𝐴 / ( 𝐴 𝐷 )
Percentage of volume of permeable voids (**) ( ( 𝑔 2 𝑔 1 ) / 𝑔 2 ) × 1 0 0 Effective porosity
( ( 𝐵 𝐴 ) / 𝑉 ) × 1 0 0

0464.66494.655501.075278.736.457.832.08982.22472.25352.499119.5813.19
5482.83520.31522.55290.827.768.222.08352.24532.25492.514617.149.70
10465.98508.06513.01282.289.0310.092.01952.20192.22342.536620.3815.85
15469.08514.83519.48284.169.7510.741.99332.18772.20752.536620.3817.48
20460.85507.92512.80277.3810.2111.271.95752.15752.17822.511822.0619.25
25459.57508.40514.04277.4810.6211.851.94272.14912.17292.523823.0220.33
30443.70491.89498.61268.1510.8612.371.92522.13432.16352.527423.82620.52
35437.08484.90491.46263.2110.9412.441.91492.12442.15312.513823.82420.13