Research Article

Hematological Reference Values for Healthy Adults in Togo

Table 1

Means, medians, and 95th percentile references values by gender for RBC count, hemoglobin, hematocrit, and hematimetric constants.

Subject group ( 𝑛 ) and parametersRBC (1012/L)Hemoglobin (g/dL)Hematocrit (%)MCV (fl)MCH (pg)MCHC (g/dL)

ALL ( 𝑛 = 1 3 4 9 )
 Means ± SD4.8 ± 0.514.5 ± 1.741 ± 4.785 ± 4.130 ± 1.835 ± 1.4
 Median4.914.641.884.529.635.1
 95% range3.1–6.410–18.428–5480–9925–3729–41

Male ( 𝑛 = 1 0 4 7 )
 Means ± SD4.9 ± 0.514.8 ± 1.542 ± 4.286 ± 4.230 ± 1.835 ± 1.4
 Median5.015.142.88529.735.1
 95% range3.3–6.410–18.428–5480–9926–3629–39

Female ( 𝑛 = 3 0 2 )
 Means ± SD4.5 ± 0.513.1 ± 1.538 ± 4.484 ± 3.129 ± 1.635 ± 1.5
 Median4.5 (0.000) 13 (0.000) 38.1 (0.000) 84 (0.000) 29.3 (0.000) 35.1 ( 0 . 0 8 )
 95% range3.1–6.010.3–17.128–4780–9525–3730–41

𝑝 v a l u e s < 0 . 0 5 : statistically significant difference between males and females
𝑝 v a l u e s > 0 . 0 5 : no statistically significant difference between males and females.