Numerical Study on the Strength of Pipe Joints

<table>Strength <svg height="14.35" id="M147" style="vertical-align:-3.22281pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 18.5375 14.35" width="18.5375" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<g transform="matrix(1.25,0,0,-1.25,0,14.35)">
<g transform="translate(72,-60.52)">
<text transform="matrix(1,0,0,-1,-71.95,63.79)">
<tspan style="font-size: 12.50px; " x="0" y="0">𝑃</tspan>
</text>
<text transform="matrix(1,0,0,-1,-64.52,60.66)">
<tspan style="font-size: 8.75px; " x="0" y="0">c</tspan>
<tspan style="font-size: 8.75px; " x="3.8858881" y="0">r</tspan>
</text>
</g>
</g>
</svg> of <svg height="10.325" id="M148" style="vertical-align:-0.0pt" version="1.1" viewbox="0 0 11.225 10.325" width="11.225" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<g transform="matrix(1.25,0,0,-1.25,0,10.325)">
<g transform="translate(72,-63.74)">
<text transform="matrix(1,0,0,-1,-71.95,63.79)">
<tspan style="font-size: 12.50px; " x="0" y="0">𝑇</tspan>
</text>
</g>
</g>
</svg>-joint with an axial force along the main tube.</table>

International Scholarly Research Notices

Numerical Study on the Strength of Pipe Joints

Figure 9