Research Article

Degradation Pathway for Eplerenone by Validated Stability Indicating UP-LC Method

Table 2

Summary of forced degradation results.

Stress condition% Total impuritiesStudy time% Assay of active substanceMass balance (% assay + % impurities + % degradation products)Remarks

Acid hydrolysis (1 M HCI)8.4%2 h91.499.8Prominent degradation observed
Base hydrolysis (0.5 M NaOH)19.8%1 h79.799.5One major degradation product was formed RRT about 0.31 and identified as “Methyl hydrogen 9, 11 dihydroxy, 17-α-hydroxy-3-oxopregn 7-α-carbonate, 21-α-carboxylic acid”
Oxidation (15% H2O2)19.2%4 h78.597.7Prominent Degradation observed
Thermal (100°C)0.3%7 days99.399.6No degradation products formed
Light (photolytic degradation)0.4%1200 KLUX/Hr99.199.5No degradation products formed