Research Article

Mixed Convection Heat Transfer for Nanofluids in a Lid-Driven Shallow Rectangular Cavity Uniformly Heated and Cooled from the Vertical Sides: The Cooperative Case

Table 1

Accuracy tests conducted with , , and various values of .

Grids
Φ

0.00.52116.7808
0.10.50295.2170
0.20.46534.1567

Grids
Φ

0.00.519806.70126010.51986.70110.519796.7011
0.10.504925.21917110.50125.20920.505145.2112
0.20.471114.20299140.46264.19630.471234.2028

Grids
Φ

0.00.51955 6.6877509
0.10.50477 5.2089050
0.20.47102 4.1959088