Research Article

Response of Fumaric Acid Addition on Methanogenesis, Rumen Fermentation, and Dry Matter Degradability in Diets Containing Wheat Straw and Sorghum or Berseem as Roughage Source

Table 6

Effect of fumaric acid on gas kinetics (96 h) in sorghum- and berseem-containing diets.

Regression model Orskov and Macdonald without lagEquation: 𝐹 = 𝑏 × ( 1 e x p ( 𝑐 × 𝑥 ) )
Diet typeHFD ( 80R : 20C)MFD ( 50R : 50C)LFD (20R : 80C)

Dose (mM)05 mM10 mM15 mM 05 mM10 mM15 mM 05 mM10 mM15 mM

Sorghum diet
b47.42353.81557.11449.99952.76255.05932.18051.19353.99054.61053.63645.779
c0.0370.0420.0390.03510.0480.0520.0690.0410.0580.0700.0640.055
𝑅 2 0.9900.9930.9940.9840.9980.9960.9970.9890.9950.9970.9980.989

Berseem diet
b65.94540.85454.73149.62066.45956.36054.91952.59046.45454.46356.07754.699
c0.0660.0680.0520.0500.0820.0730.0640.0570.1380.0950.0840.079
𝑅 2 0.9920.9860.9970.9750.9810.9870.9940.9940.9610.9810.9870.986

b: potential gas production (mL); c: gas production rate constant (mL/h); 𝑅 2 : regression coefficient; HFD: high-fiber diet; MFD: medium-fiber diet; LFD: low-fiber diet; R: roughage; C: concentrate.