Research Article
The Relationship between Acute Functional Status and Long-Term Ambulation after Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
(a) Spearman correlation coefficients between the FIM ratings at discharge and other functional tests |
| | D/C FIM total | D/C FIM physical score | D/C FIM cognitive score |
| Five-meter gait m/sec | | | | Spearman's rho | .158 | .186 | .016 | Significant (2 tailed) | .374 | .326 | .931 | | 34 | 34 | 34 |
| Stair-climb speed up | | | | Spearman's rho | −.459** | −.481** | −.221 | Significant (2 tailed) | .006 | .004 | .208 | | 34 | 34 | 34 |
| Stair-climb down | | | | Spearman's rho | −.416* | −.446** | −.234 | Significant (2 tailed) | .014 | .008 | .183 | | 34 | 34 | 34 |
| Functional reach (mean) | | | | Spearman's rho | .164 | .109 | .333 | Significant (2 tailed) | .355 | .539 | .055 | | 34 | 34 | 34 |
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(b) Partial correlation coefficients between the FIM ratings at discharge and other functional tests controlling for age |
| | D/C FIM total | D/C FIM physical score | D/C FIM cognitive score |
| Five-meter gait m/sec | | | | Pearson | .100 | .182 | −.312 | Significant (2 tailed) | .594 | .326 | .088 | | 29 | 29 | 29 |
| Stair-climb speed up | | | | Pearson | −.547** | −.504** | −.382* | Significant (2 tailed) | .001 | .004 | .034 | | 29 | 29 | 29 |
| Stair-climb down | | | | Pearson | −.496** | −.451** | −.372* | Significant (2 tailed) | .005 | .011 | .039 | | 29 | 29 | 29 |
| Functional reach (mean) | | | | Pearson | .134 | .066 | .273 | Significant (2 tailed) | .473 | .723 | .137 | | 29 | 29 | 29 |
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