Research Article

The Relationship between Acute Functional Status and Long-Term Ambulation after Severe Traumatic Brain Injury

Table 3

(a) Spearman correlation coefficients between the FIM ratings at discharge and other functional tests

D/C FIM totalD/C FIM physical scoreD/C FIM cognitive score

Five-meter gait m/sec
 Spearman's rho.158.186.016
 Significant (2 tailed).374.326.931
𝑁 343434

Stair-climb speed up
 Spearman's rho−.459**−.481**−.221
 Significant (2 tailed).006.004.208
𝑁 343434

Stair-climb down
 Spearman's rho−.416*−.446**−.234
  Significant (2 tailed).014.008.183
𝑁 343434

Functional reach (mean)
 Spearman's rho.164.109.333
  Significant (2 tailed).355.539.055
𝑁 343434

𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 , 𝑃 < 0 . 0 1 .
(b) Partial correlation coefficients between the FIM ratings at discharge and other functional tests controlling for age


D/C FIM totalD/C FIM physical scoreD/C FIM cognitive score

Five-meter gait m/sec
 Pearson.100.182−.312
  Significant (2 tailed).594.326.088
𝑁 292929

Stair-climb speed up
 Pearson−.547**−.504**−.382*
  Significant (2 tailed).001.004.034
𝑁 292929

Stair-climb down
 Pearson−.496**−.451**−.372*
  Significant (2 tailed).005.011.039
𝑁 292929

Functional reach (mean)
 Pearson.134.066.273
  Significant (2 tailed).473.723.137
𝑁 292929

𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 , 𝑃 < 0 . 0 1 .