Review Article

Venous Thromboembolism in Cancer Patients Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery: Prevention and Management

Table 5

Wells’ prediction score for clinical diagnosis.

Clinical featurePoints

Active cancer (ongoing treatment or within last 6 months or palliative)1
Paralysis, paresis, or recent plaster immobilization of lower extremities1
Recently bedridden for >3 d and/or major surgery within 12 wk using regional or general anaesthesia1
Local tenderness1
Thigh and calf swollen1
Calf swelling 3 cm > asymptomatic side (measured 10 cm below tibial tuberosity)1
Pitting edema1
Dilated superficial veins (nonvaricose) symptomatic leg only1
Previous documented DVT1

2 points deducted if alternative diagnosis is more likely than DVT.
Total points: >2: DVT likely.
Total points: <2: DVT unlikely.