Clinical Study
Is Leukocytosis a Predictor for Recurrence of Ischemic Events after Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery? A Cohort Study
Table 5
Univariate analysis.
| | Ischemic event | No ischemic event | OR (95% CI) | value |
| | Sex (male) | 83 (69.7%) | 198 (75.9%) | 1.36 (0.84–2.21) | 0.208 | | Mean age | 57.09 (±9.4) | 57.7 (±9.4) | | 0.51 | | HTN | 71 (59.7%) | 140 (53.6%) | 1.27 (0.82–1.98) | 0.27 | | Smoker | 52 (50.7%) | 110 (42.1%) | 1.065 (0.68–1.65) | 0.77 |
| | Cholesterol | | | | | | 200–240 mg/dL | 27 (22.7%) | 52 (19.9%) | 1.16 (0.68–2) | 0.57 | | >240 mg/dL | 20 (16.8%) | 47 (18%) | 0.95 (0.52–1.73) | 0.88 | | Diabetes Mellitus | 16 (13.4%) | 33 (12.6%) | 1.07 (0.56–2.03) | 0.82 | | BMI ≥ 29 | 42 (35.9%) | 61 (23.7%) | 1.79 (1.11–2.89) | 0.015 |
| | WBC | | | | | | ≥6000 mic/lit | 92 (77.3%) | 161 (61.7%) | 2.11 (1.28–3.44) | 0.003 | | Left main >50% | 13 (10.9%) | 21 (8%) | 1.402 (0.67–2.9) | 0.36 | | LAD > 70% | 106 (89.1%) | 236 (91%) | 0.79 (0.38–1.62) | 0.52 |
| | Ejection fraction | | | | | | 40%–50% | 51 (40.2%) | 107 (42.3%) | 0.84 (0.48–1.48) | 0.55 | | >50% | 49 (38.6%) | 89 (32.2%) | 0.83 (0.46–1.47) | 0.52 | | Family history | 33 (27.7%) | 80 (30.7%) | 0.86 (0.53–1.4) | 0.56 | | Number of graft (mean) | 2.5 (±0.91) | 2.58 (±0.82) | | 0.38 | | Cr > 1.5 mg/dL | 8 (6.7%) | 10 (12.4%) | 1.809 (0.69–4.7) | 0.21 | | Pump timing (mean)/min | 43.73 min | 46.91 min | | 0.59 | | CPB (mean)/min | 243/4 (±91) | 243 (±86) | | 0.98 | | CK.MB | 47 (±41) | 43 (±25) | | 0.4 | | Logestic EuroScore | 2.61 (±1.3) | 2.2 (±1.2) | | 0.01 | | Arterial graft | 85 (87.6%) | 246 (86.9%) | 1.06 (0.53–2.1) | 0.85 | | ASA | 94 (96.9%) | 273 (96.5%) | 1.1 (0.3–4.2) | 0.83 | | Beta.blocher | 79 (81.4%) | 220 (77.3%) | 1.2 (0.7–2.2) | 0.41 | | Ace.Inh | 46 (47.4%) | 149 (52.7%) | 0.81 (0.5–1.2) | 0.37 | | CCB | 11 (11.3%) | 34 (12%) | 0.93 (0.45–1.9) | 0.85 | | Statin | 61 (62.9%) | 150 (0.53%) | 1.5 (0.9–2.4) | 0.09 | | Diuretic | 6 (6.2%) | 14 (4.9%) | 1.27 (0.43–3.3) | 0.63 | | Nitriglicerin | 30 (30.9%) | 72 (25.4%) | 1.3 (0.79–2.1) | 0.29 |
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BMI: Body Mass Index; WBC: White Blood Cell; LAD: Left Anterior Descending; CCB: calcium chanel blocher.
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