Research Article

Influence of Soybean (Glycine max) Population and Herbicide Program on Palmer Amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) Control, Soybean Yield, and Economic Return

Table 4

The influence of herbicide resistance trait, preemergence herbicide, and postemergence herbicide on Palmer amaranth control 2 weeks after POST application in Field E2 during 2010.a

Preemergence herbicidebPostemergence herbicidePalmer amaranth control
Herbicide resistance traitc
GlufosinateGlyphosate
%

NoneNo0e0d
S-metolachlorNo33d54b
S-metolachlor plus fomesafenNo62b46c
NoneYes46c59b
S-metolachlorYes64ab81a
S-metolachlor plus fomesafenYes70a85a

aMeans within a herbicide resistance trait followed by the same letter are not significantly different according to Fisher’s Protected LSD test at P 0.05. Data are pooled over soybean population.
bS-metolachlor and S-metolachlor plus fomesafen applied at 1500 and 1200 + 270 g ha−1, respectively.
cGlufosinate and glyphosate applied to appropriate herbicide-resistant cultivar at 560 and 840 kg ha−1, respectively.