Research Article

Thermodynamic and Extrathermodynamic Studies of Enantioseparation of Imidazolinone Herbicides on Chiralcel OJ Column

Table 1

Thermodynamic parameters of the imidazolinone herbicides.

CompoundMobile phase
kJ mol−1kJ mol−1J mol−1 K−1J  mol−1 K−1kJ mol−1kJ mol−1

Imazapyr85/15
80/20
75/25
70/30
60/40

Imazapic85/15
80/20
75/25
70/30
60/40

Imazethapyr85/15
80/20
75/25
70/30
60/40

Imazamox85/15
80/20
75/25
70/30
60/40

Imazaquin85/15
80/20
75/25
70/30
60/40

Subscripts and denote the (−) and (+) enantiomers. Chromatographic conditions: Chiralcel OJ column; flow rate, 1 mL/min; detection wavelength, 254 nm; mobile phase, n-hexane (0.1%TFA)-2-propanol (v/v); column temperature, 15–50°C.