Research Article

Intelligent Systems Developed for the Early Detection of Chronic Kidney Disease

Table 3

The influence factors for the classification of neural networks for CKD detection.

FactorsDescriptionMeanMax. Min.

CreatinineReal0.884.280.37
Glucose (GLU) Real109.6327182
Systolic pressure (SP)Real135.7819588
Protein in urine (UP)
or called proteinuria
0 Negative
1 Trace
2 +
3 ++
4 +++
Hematuria
Blood urea
nitrogen (BUN)
Real15.8080.15.4
GFR-level0→Negative
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Positive
measured in levels