Research Article

Korean American Women's Experiences with Smoking and Factors Associated with Their Quit Intentions

Table 3

Frequency chart of themes per category.

Themes N

Smoking initiation
Curiosity about the effect17
Stressful immigrant life 9
Resistance to the gender-based social norm 4
Korean-specific cultural practice 4

Continued smoking
Withdrawal symptoms20
Life stressors11
My destiny 6
Addiction to alcohol 6

Quitting
Health concerns28
Pregnancy 7

Barriers to seeking help for quitting
Fear of disclosure 9
Limited English proficiency 8
Financial constraint 6
Time constraint 2