Research Article

Assessment of Pulmonary Artery Pulsatility by Multidetector Computed Tomography in Patients Affected by Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Pulmonary Hypertension: Preliminary Data

Table 1

Functional values observed in patients affected by COPD with PH under stable state.

UnitsCOPD + PHCOPD

AgeYears old n.s.
Heightcm n.s.
Weightkgms n.s.
GOLD st. II%2520
GOLD st. III%5550
GOLD st. IV%2030
FVC% n.s.
FEV1% n.s.
PaO2mmHg n.s.
PaCO2mmHg n.s.
PAPmmHg <.
FickL/m n.s.
radiolL/m 1.0 n.s.
PVRDynes sec−1 cm−5 <.
6 MWDMt <.02246
Dyspnoea WHO stageIII ± IIII ± In.s.
2020

FVC: forced vital capacity as percentage of predicted values; FEV1: forced expired volume in the 1 second as percentage of predicted values; PaO2: arterial oxygen tension; PaCO2: arterial carbon dioxide tension; PAP: mean pulmonary artery pressure; : cardiac output measured by radiologic method (radiol) and Fick method (Fick); PVR: pulmonary vascular resistance; 6 MWD: six minutes walking distance; WHO: dyspnoea rating according to WHO stages; and GOLD st. II-III and IV: % of patients belonging to GOLD stages II, III, and IV.; Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation; : number of observations.