International Scholarly Research Notices

Research Article

On the Combined Application of Iatroscan TLC-FID and GC-FID to Identify Total, Neutral, and Polar Lipids and Their Fatty Acids Extracted from Foods

Table 3

Summary of applications of the combined Iatroscan TLC-FID and GC-FID methodologies.


Lipid sample origin			Iatroscan TLC-FID		GC-FID	Reference
Lipid sample origin			Neutral lipids	Polar lipids	Fatty acids (FA)	Reference

		Ostrich (Struthio camelus camelus)			30 FA
		Turkey (Meleagridis gallopavo)			33 FA
	Egg yolk	Quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica)	TG, FFA, Chol, 1,3-DG, MG	PE, PI, PC, Sphm, l-PC	33 FA	Sinanoglou et al. [9]
		Duck (Anas platyrhynchos)			30 FA
Animal origin		Goose (Anser anser)			30 FA
	Medium-growth broilers	Intramuscular fat Abdominal fat	TG, FFA, Chol, 1,3-DG, MG	PE, PS, PC, Sphm, l-PC	35 FA 26 FA	Sinanoglou et al. [15]
	Lamb/kid	Intramuscular fat Perirenal fat	TG, FFA, Chol, DG, MG TG, FFA, Chol, DG, MG	PE, PS, PC, Sphm, l-PC PE, PC	33–36 FA 30–35 FA	Sinanoglou et al. [16]
	Lamb milk/creme		TG, Chol, MG		35–40 FA	Unpublished data

	Langoustine (N. norvegicus) Lobster (P. vulgaris)	Muscle—cephalothorax	Waxes, sterol esters, TG, FFA, Chol, 1,3-DG, MG		13–15 FA 24–30 FA	Tsape et al. [17]
	Shrimp (P. kerathurus)	Muscle—cephalothorax	Waxes, sterol esters, TG, FFA, Chol, 1,3-DG, MG	PE, PI, PS, PnL, PC, Sphm, l-PC	23–33 FA	Tsape et al. [17] Miniadis-Meimaroglou et al. [18]
Marine origin	Red porgy wild and cultured (P. pagrus)
	Greater weever (T. draco)	Muscle		Cardiolipine, PE, PI, PS, PC, Sphm, l-PC	29 FA	Loukas et al. [10]
	Piper gurnard (T. lyra)
	Picarel (Spicara smaris)		TG, FFA, Chol, 1,3-DG, MG	PE, PI, PS, PC, Sphm, l-PC	38 FA	Zervou et al. [19]

Plant origin	Sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum L.)		TG, FFA, Chol, 1,3-DG, MG	PA, PE, PI, PS, PC, Sphm, l-PC	18 FA	Zoumpoulakis et al. [20]

Mushrooms	P. ostreatus	Fruit body			28 FA
		Mycelium			22 FA	Papaspyridi et al. [21]
	G. australe	Fruit body			29 FA	Papaspyridi et al. [21]
		Mycelium			19 FA