Probit coefficient estimates of unpaid leave without economic factor.
Sample
Overall
Male
Female
Variables
Coef.
Std. Err.
Coef.
Std. Err.
Coef.
Std. Err.
Age2
−0.078
(0.171)
−0.130
(0.234)
0.026
(0.264)
Age3
−0.457**
(0.189)
−0.624**
(0.264)
−0.295
(0.285)
Age4
−0.602***
(0.202)
−0.796***
(0.277)
−0.375
(0.316)
Age5
−0.696***
(0.265)
−0.996***
(0.348)
−0.309
(0.474)
Gender
0.023
(0.099)
—
—
Edu2
0.192
(0.210)
0.128
(0.277)
0.182
(0.342)
Edu3
−0.031
(0.228)
0.052
(0.295)
−0.301
(0.379)
Edu4
−0.511*
(0.301)
−0.349
(0.396)
−0.963*
(0.498)
Marit2
0.048
(0.142)
0.234
(0.195)
−0.278
(0.226)
Marit3
−0.269
(0.241)
−0.623
(0.365)
−0.107
(0.346)
Marit4
−0.741*
(0.442)
0.077
(0.735)
−1.521**
(0.619)
Race2
0.032
(0.153)
−0.037
(0.201)
0.163
(0.250)
Race3
0.315**
(0.146)
0.328*
(0.197)
0.318
(0.231)
Race4
0.261
(0.463)
0.317
(0.624)
0.208
(0.785)
Position2
−0.209
(0.161)
−0.265
(0.208)
−0.253
(0.267)
Position3
−0.559***
(0.157)
−0.525**
(0.209)
−0.688***
(0.253)
Position4
−0.252
(0.205)
−0.142
(0.274)
−0.346
(0.325)
Position5
0.041
(0.177)
0.221
(0.223)
−0.291
(0.308)
Position6
0.426
(0.890)
0.334
(0.918)
—
Happy
−0.152
(0.103)
−0.316**
(0.136)
0.021
(0.170)
Health
0.158
(0.197)
0.338
(0.334)
−0.041
(0.267)
Residence2
0.100
(0.123)
0.190
(0.173)
0.057
(0.184)
Residence3
−0.082
(0.115)
−0.175
(0.155)
0.088
(0.186)
Residence4
−0.851***
(0.284)
−0.983***
(0.376)
−0.599
(0.478)
Constant
0.108
(0.276)
0.194
(0.343)
0.298
(0.453)
855
485
370
Log likelihood
−483.384
−271.275
−201.390
LR chi2 (24)
83.67***
62.15***
42.27***
Notes. (1) The effective samples have 855 observations, including 485 males and 370 females. (2) The omitted (reference) categories are as follows: Age1 for age groups dummy variable; female for gender; Edu1 for educational groups; Marit1 for marital status; Race1 for race groups; Position1 for social class groups; and Residence1 for residence areas. (3) *Effect is significant at ; ; and . (4) Goodness of fit is as follows: the result of Log-likelihood ratio test can reject the hypothesis that all coefficients except for the intercept are 0 at the 0.01 level. Considering the Gender variable, the LR chi2 of males and females are LR chi2 (23), respectively.
