Review Article
Mode of Action and Specificity of Bacillus thuringiensis Toxins in the Control of Caterpillars and Stink Bugs in Soybean Culture
Table 3
Papers published with the transformation of Bt Soybean.
| Gene | Insects | Effects | References |
| cry1Ab native | Anticarsia gemmatalis | Prevention of larvae feeding and growth | Parrott et al. [48] | cry1Ac (tic107) synthetic MON87701 event (Protein TIC107) | Anticarsia gemmatalis Pseudoplusia includens | Tolerant to attack | Fischhoff and Perlak [49] | cry1Ac synthetic | Anticarsia gemmatalis | 100% mortality to A. gemmatalis | Stewart Jr et al. [50] | cry1Ac synthetic | Pseudoplusia includens Helicoverpa zea | Decrease of feeding and survival | Walker et al. [51] | cry1A synthetic | Anticarsia gemmatalis Pseudoplusia includens, Epinotia aporema Rachiplusia nu Spilosoma virginica | Elimination of infestation in greenhouse |
MacRae et al. [52] | cry1A synthetic | Pseudoplusia includes Helicoverpa zea Anticarsia gemmatalis | High level of resistance | Miklos et al. [53] | cry1Ac synthetic | Anticarsia gemmatalis | Highly toxic | Homrich et al. [54] | cry1Ac (tic107) | Anticarsia gemmatalis Pseudoplusia includens Hypena scabra | Elimination of infestation in greenhouse | McPherson and MacRae [55] |
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