Research Article

Predictors of Survival in HIV-Infected Patient after Initiation of HAART in Zewditu Memorial Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Table 1

Sociodemographic, clinical, laboratory, substance use, and ART characteristics information of patients who started HHART in Zewditu Memorial Hospital, September 2008–February 2012.

Variable CategoriesFrequencyMean survival in monthPercent (%)

Sex ()Male 185 38.9 44.5
Female23140.3 55.5
Age of respondents () 15–241839.9 4.3
25–341813943.5
35–4414439.7 34.6
>457339.3 17.5
Marital status () Single11339.6 27.3
Married21839.8 52.7
Divorced3837.9 9.2
Widowed4540.8 10.9
Educational status ()No education4240.5 10.1
Primary15139.6 36.5
Secondary15540.5 37.3
Tertiary & above6838.1 16.3
Religion ()Protestant4539.3 10.8
Orthodox34839.6 83.7
Muslim2340.2 5.5
Cd4 count cell/µL <506336.9 16
≥5033040.384
BMI in kg/m2  <18.52836.9 19.6
≥18.511540.3 80.4
ART regimen D4t-3TC-NVP3939.2 9.4
D4T-3TC-EFV1132.8 2.6
AZT-3TC-NVP4937.8 11.8
AZT-3TC-EFV9241.2 22.1
3TC-TDF-EF22539.5 54.01
Alcohol use Nonusers28939.2 70.8
Users11939.8 29.2
Tobacco use Nonusers32339.6 78.6
Users8839.1 21.4
Hard drug (iv drug, cocaine,…) use Nonusers37839.6 91.7
Users3439.9 8.3
Soft drug (kchat, shisha) useNonusers27839.5 67
Users13740.8 33
WHO stageStage (1 & 2)19041.945.7
Stage (3 & 4)22637.954.3