Research Article

Influence of Sulfur Induced Stress on Oxidative Status and Antioxidative Machinery in Leaves of Allium cepa L.

Table 3

Effect of variable sulfur supply on carbohydrates (reducing sugar, nonreducing sugar, and total sugar and starch) and cysteine concentration in leaves of onion plants (Allium  cepa L. var. Nasik-53) at 35 and 58 days after treatment.

Days after treatment mM S L−1 supply
1.04.08.0

Carbohydrates: % fresh weight
35Reducing sugar0.189 ± 0.013b0.073 ± 0.017a0.151 ± 0.012c
Nonreducing sugar0.040 ± 0.022a0.053 ± 0.013b0.067 ± 0.024c
Total sugar0.229 ± 0.027b0.126 ± 0.030a0.218 ± 0.031b
Starch0.913 ± 0.162c0.704 ± 0.143a0.822 ± 0.137b
58Reducing sugar0.252 ± 0.019b0.130 ± 0.014a0.276 ± 0.013b
Nonreducing sugar0.651 ± 0.031c0.102 ± 0.027a0.577 ± 0.021b
Total sugar0.903 ± 0.024b0.232 ± 0.032a0.853 ± 0.029b
Starch1.115 ± 0.124c0.775 ± 0.136a0.900 ± 0.147b

Cysteine: mM 100 mg−1
35Cysteine0.164 ± 0.004a0.183 ± 0.003b0.227 ± 0.006c
58Cysteine0.122 ± 0.008a0.166 ± 0.006b0.187 ± 0.004c

Values are mean ± SE, . Data with different superscript letters in the same row indicate a significant difference at .