Research Article

Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Excessive Daytime Sleepiness, and Road Traffic Accidents among Interstate Commercial Vehicle Drivers in Nigeria

Table 2

Distribution of responses by age group of the participants.

Age group (years)20–2930–3940–4950 and aboveTotal
(%)

ESS score
 ESS > 115 (20)9 (36)7 (28)4 (16)25 (22)
 ESS ≤ 118 (9)29 (32)41 (45)13 (14)91 (78)
OSA risk
 Low risk8 (11)26 (35)28 (38)12 (16)74 (64)
 High risk5 (12)12 (28)20 (48)5 (12)42 (36)
Snoring
 Nonsnorer5 (9)20 (38)20 (38)8 (15)53 (45)
 Simple snorer1 (4)6 (24)14 (56)4 (16)25 (22)
 Habitual snorer7 (18)12 (32)14 (37)5 (13)38 (33)
Witnessed apnea
 None or 1-2 times/week8 (8)34 (32)48 (45)16 (15)106 (91)
 3 times/week or more5 (50)4 (40)1 (10)10 (9)
Waist circumference
 Below or equal to 94 cm10 (16)23 (36)22 (34)9 (14)64 (55)
 Above 94 cm3 (6)15 (29)26 (50)8 (15)52 (45)
Self-reported motor accident history
 Yes4 (12)12 (36)11 (34)6 (18)33 (29)
 No9 (11)24 (31)35 (44)11 (14)79 (71)

OSA: obstructive sleep apnea; ESS: Epworth Sleepiness Scale.