Research Article

Wireless Sensor Network Design for Transmission Line Monitoring, Metering, and Controlling: Introducing Broadband over Power Lines-Enhanced Network Model (BPLeNM)

Table 1

System parameters of the used WSNs and overhead HV/BPL topologies.

Length of the overhead HV network L (km)1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100Distance between BPL units (km)1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50Data rate of the sensor network wireless relaying (kbps) 250 (ZigBee)Data rate of the short relay node wireless connection 780 kbps (Bluetooth), 250 kbps (ZigBee), 54/11 Mbps (IEEE WiFi 802.11a/b)

Distance between relay nodes (km)0.5, 1Message size per relay node (kbps)32, 64, 128Data rate of the long relay node wireless connection 64 kbps (GSM), 384 kbps (3G),
20 Mbps (4G/LTE)
Data rate of the BPL wireline connection