Review Article

The Role of Kenya Meteorological Service in Weather Early Warning in Kenya

Table 1

Meteorological and environmental stations in Kenya.

Number of stationsType of stationsMeasurements taken

39Synoptic surface weather observation stations (24/7)For horizontal (spatial) atmospheric sampling of weather elements
1Upper air station For vertical atmospheric sampling of weather elements
17Agrometeorological stations For monitoring farm crop conditions
>1000 Rainfall stationsDedicated to rainfall measurements only
72Automatic weather stations (AWSs)For supplementing conventional stations
3Automatic weather observing systems (AWOS)For ensuring safety of aircrafts at airports
17 HydroMet automatic weather stationsFor monitoring hydrological elements for water resources management
1Global atmospheric
watch (GAW) stations on
Mt. Kenya
For background pollution monitoring
2Urban environmental
pollution monitoring stations
For pollution monitoring
1 Ozonesonde station (Dagoretti)For pollution monitoring