Research Article

Quality Assessment of 25(OH)D, Insulin, Total Cholesterol, Triglycerides, and Potassium in 40-Year-Old Frozen Serum

Table 1

Summary of sampling strategies and laboratory methods for assessing validity of biomarkers in 40-year-old serum.

Marker Baseline (1968-1968) analysis on fresh blood Reanalysis 2012-2013 on frozen serum from baseline
Period of assessmentLaboratory assessmentSampling strategyLaboratory assessment

Substudy I: total cholesterol, triglycerides, and potassium26BaselineAutomated method (Ch), semiautomated method (Tg), and flame photometry (potassium) RandomCobas 8000 Roche Diagnostics instrument

Substudy II: Insulin29≤6 months from baselineDouble antibody methodRepresentative of the distribution values from the baseline assessmentSandwich-type immunoassay ECLIA method; Cobas 6000 Roche Diagnostics instrument

Substudy III: vitamin D 20NANARepresentative of the summer-winter 25(OH)D variability at baseline Roche Diagnostics vitamin D total assay and an ECLIA protein-binding assay for capturing both 25(OH)D3 and 25(OH)D2; Cobas e601 Roche Diagnostics instrument
Analyses repeated on frozen serum from subsequent examination, baseline (+) 6 years

a represents the number of subjects that were assessed both at baseline and at reanalysis (substudy I and II) or the number of subjects assessed only at reanalysis (substudy III).