Research Article

Neuromodulation Therapy with Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Intractable Epilepsy: A 2-Year Efficacy Analysis Study in Patients under 12 Years of Age

Table 3

The efficacy of VNS with ≥50% reduction of seizures according to the etiologies of epilepsy.

Etiology (patients)RespondersPartial respondersNonresponders

Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (13)38.5%23.0% 38.5%
Postencephalitis (5)20.0%40.0%40.0%
Cortical dysgenesis (4)75.0%0%25.0%
Postanoxic encephalopathy (3)33.3%0%66.7%
Perinatal encephalopathy (3)66.7%0%33.3%
Tuberous sclerosis (3)50.0%50.0%0%
Chromosomal abnormality (2)50.0%0%50.0%
Stroke (2)50.0%50.0%0%