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No | Authors | Age | Gender | Size Cm. | Type | Location in Abdominal Wall | Metastasis, outcome and remarks |
Year. (Reference) |
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1 | Cave et al Case 3 1955 [13] | 6.5 | Female | 2 | Benign | Dermis and subcutaneous | Not applicable. Patient had one tumor in right submental area of head and one tumor in the abdominal wall. |
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2 | Baraf and Bender Case 1 1964 [14] | 29 | Male | 0.5-2.5 | Benign | Dermis and subcutaneous | Not applicable. Patient had multiple cutaneous GCTs (21 tumors) at various sites including abdominal wall |
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3 | Baraf and Bender Case 2 1964 [14] | 18 | Male | 0.5-3 | Benign | Dermis and subcutaneous | Not applicable. Patient had multiple cutaneous GCTs (15 tumors) at various sites, including abdominal wall. |
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4 | Baraf and Bender Case 3 1964 [14] | 33 | Male | 0.5-1.5 | Benign | Dermis and subcutaneous | Not applicable. Patient had multiple cutaneous GCTs (about 40 tumors) within ten years at various sites |
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5 | Gorelkin et al. 1978 [15] | 58 | Female | 8 | Benign | Intramuscular | Not applicable |
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6 | Apisarnthanarax Case 6 1981 [16] | 43 | Female | 3 | Benign | Subcutaneous | Not applicable |
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7 | Apisarnthanarax Case 7 1981 [16] | 36 | Female | 2.5 | Benign | Subcutaneous | Not applicable |
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8 | Kucan et al 1982 [17] | 8 | Male | Small. Size not stated | Benign | Dermis and Subcutaneous | Not applicable. Patient had multiple [18] GCTs of the skin in trunk, upper and lower extremities, and buttocks |
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9 | Geisinger et al. 1985 [19] | 69 | Female | Not stated | Malignant | Not stated | Metastases to lungs and lymph nodes. Dead of disease at 96 months post diagnosis. |
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10 | Rifkin et al. Case 1 Mother 1986 [20] | 23 | Female | Not stated | Benign | Subcutaneous | Not applicable. Patient had total of 57 cutaneous GCTs excised during 13-year period from age 10 to 23 years at various sites including abdominal wall |
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11 | Rifkin et al. Case 2 Son 1986 [20] | 6 | Male | Not stated | Benign | Subcutaneous | Not applicable. Patient had tracheal GCT with a recurrence, two abdominal wall tumors and a perianal tumor |
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12 | Rubenstein et al Case 1 1987 [21] | 7 | Female | 3 | Benign | Subcutaneous | Not applicable. Patient had multiple [11] subcutaneous GCTs in fingers, arms, neck, buttock, abdominal wall, and the largest involved the clitoris (4.5x5.5 cm) |
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13 | Khansur et al 1987 [22] | Not given | Male | Not stated | Malignant | Not stated | Presented with systemic metastasis in the liver and lung which rapidly progressed and caused death in five months. Son had MGCT of chest wall. |
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14 | Vamsy et al. 1992 [23] | 30 | Female | 10x8x5 | Malignant | Intramuscular | None. Alive at 24 months postop. |
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15 | Menaker and Sanger 1997 [24] | 50 | Female | 4x2x2 | Atypical (Uncertain Malignant Potential) | Subcutaneous | Underwent wide local excision. No recurrence or metastasis at 16 months postop. |
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16 | Fanburg-Smith et al. Case 7 1998 [9] | 32 | Male | 5.5 | Malignant | Attached to rectus muscle sheath | No recurrences or metastasis. Alive at 2 years postop. |
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17 | Fanburg-Smith et al. Case 17 1998 [9] | 49 | Female | 11 | Malignant | Not stated | No recurrence or metastasis. Alive at 7 years postop. |
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18 | Joshi and Aqel 2003 [25] | 37 | Male | 2x1.6 | Benign | Intramuscular | Not applicable |
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19 | Chelly et al. 2005 [18] | 67 | Female | 6x4x3 | Malignant | Subcutaneous and intra-muscular | None. Patient died due to pulmonary embolism three months postop. |
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20 | An et al. 2007 [26] | 44 | Female | 4 | Benign | Intramuscular | Not applicable |
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21 | Chaudhry et al 2008 [27] | 70 | Female | 10 | Benign | Intramuscular | Not applicable. Alive and well 5 months postop. |
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22 | Panunzi et al. 2012 [28] | 29 | Female | 1.5 | Benign | Adherent to muscle | Not applicable |
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23 | Chen et al. 2012 [29] | 56 | Female | 6x3.3 | Malignant | Subcutaneous with multiple recurrences | Initial abdominal wall tumor in 2003. Multiple recurrences in 2004, 2006, 2007 and 2009. Mets to right breast and axillary lymph nodes. All resected. Alive 27 months postop. |
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24 | Toelen et al. 2013 [30] | 68 | Female | 3 | Benign | Subcutaneous | Not Applicable |
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25 | Porta et al. 2015 [31] | 45 | Female | 3 | Benign | Intramuscular | Not Applicable |
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26 | Liu et al. 2015 [32] | 66 | Male | 3x2.8 | Malignant | Dermis and Subcutaneous | No recurrence or metastasis at 12 months postop. |
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27 | Yoon et al. 2016 [33] | 66 | Male | 4.5x3.4x3 | Malignant | Intramuscular | No metastasis or recurrence at 30 months. |
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28 | Imanishi et al. Case 13 2016 [34] | 48 | Male | 8 | Malignant | Not stated | Local recurrence at 27 months. Mets to lung and bone at 26 months. Died at 87 months postop. |
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29 | Alnashwan et al. Current case 2019 | 50 | Female | 7x6 | Malignant | Subcutaneous | Metastases to both lungs and right inguinal lymph node. Alive at 132 months postop. |
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