Research Article

A Parallel Framework for Multipoint Spiral Search in ab Initio Protein Structure Prediction

Table 4

For medium sized proteins, the three different sets of excremental data—(i) our parallel local search framework (PSS), (ii) the tabu guided spiral search ( SS-Tabu ), and (iii) the genetic algorithms (GA+). The RI Columns present the relative improvements of parallel local search over the single-thread local search and the genetic algorithm. The RI is calculated on the average energy values.

Our approach The current state-of-the-art approaches
(Four threads) (Single thread)
Protein Info. 0.5 hrs × 4 = 2 hrs 2 hrs × 1 = 2 hrs
PSS SS-Tabu [9]GA+ [8]
Seq Size LBFE Best Avg ( ) Best Avg ( ) RI Best Avg ( ) RI

F90_1 90 −168 −168 −166 −168−1670% −168 −166 0%
F90_2 90 −168 −168−166 −167 −164 50% −168 −165 33%
F90_3 90 −167 −167−165 −167 −165 0% −167 −164 33%
F90_4 90 −168 −168−166 −168 −165 33% −168 −165 33%
F90_5 90 −167 −167 −165 −167 −165 0% −167−166 0%

S1 135 −357 −355−350 −355 −347 30% −355 −348 22%
S2 151 −360 −356−351 −354 −347 31% −356 −349 18%
S3 162 −367 −360−354 −359 −350 26% −361 −349 28%
S4 164 −370 −364−358 −358 −350 40% −364 −352 33%