Social Cognition in Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsies and Nonlesional Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
Table 2
Neuropsychological test scores in persons with idiopathic generalized epilepsies and cryptogenic temporal lobe epilepsies.
Neuropsychological tests
Cut-offa
Adjusted scoresb
Equivalent scoresc
0
1
2-4
IGE
C-TLE
All patients
IGE
C-TLE
All patients
IGE
C-TLE
All patients
Attentive matrices
<31
12.5%
0%
6.2%
0%
0%
0%
87.5%
100%
93.8%
Trail making test A
>93
16.7%
20.8%
18.7%
12.5%
20.8%
16.7%
70.8%
58.4%
64.6%
Trail making test B
>282
8.3%
20.8%
14.6%
16.7%
16.7%
16.7%
75%
62.5%
68.7%
Digit span
<3.75
20.8%
41.7%
31.2%
12.5%
8.3%
10.4%
66.7%
50%
58.4%
Corsi block span
<3.5
12.5%
8.3%
10.4%
12.5%
4.2%
8.3%
75%
87.5%
81.3%
Word fluency on phonemic cues
17
25%
50%
37.5%
12.5%
16.7%
14.6%
62.5%
33.3%
47.9%
Word fluency on semantic cues
25
20.8%
29.2%
25%
25%
25%
25%
54.2%
45.8%
50%
Rey complex figure copying
28.88
8.7%
25%
16.8%
0%
29.2%
14.6%
91.3%
45.8%
68.6%
Rey complex figure delayed reproduction
9.47
8.7%
8.3%
8.5%
30.4%
29.2%
29.8%
60.9%
62.5%
61.7%
Abbreviations: IGE = idiopathic generalized epilepsies; C-TLE = cryptogenic temporal lobe epilepsy. The percentages refer to the proportions of patients in each category. aCut-off values based on published normative studies. bAge- and schooling-adjusted scores. cThe equivalent scores correspond to five categories of performance in healthy subjects: 0 = deficit, 1 = borderline, and 2 to 4 = good to optimal performance.